{"id":15320,"date":"2024-11-15T19:27:50","date_gmt":"2024-11-15T11:27:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/?p=15320"},"modified":"2025-01-03T16:51:24","modified_gmt":"2025-01-03T08:51:24","slug":"can-you-use-ac-in-a-pcb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/hu\/blog\/can-you-use-ac-in-a-pcb\/","title":{"rendered":"Haszn\u00e1lhatja-e az AC-t a NY\u00c1K-ban - Az alapelvekt\u0151l, alkalmaz\u00e1sokt\u00f3l a kih\u00edv\u00e1sokig"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"15320\" class=\"elementor elementor-15320\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-23f76c97 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"23f76c97\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-38507e9\" data-id=\"38507e9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75bb9de1 elementor-toc--minimized-on-tablet elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"75bb9de1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;exclude_headings_by_selector&quot;:[],&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;,&quot;h3&quot;],&quot;no_headings_message&quot;:&quot;No headings were found on this page.&quot;,&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;numbers&quot;,&quot;minimize_box&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;minimized_on&quot;:&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;hierarchical_view&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\tTable of Contents\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--expand\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__75bb9de1\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Open table of contents\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-down\"><\/i><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--collapse\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__75bb9de1\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Close table of contents\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-up\"><\/i><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__75bb9de1\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<i class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5b022d44 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5b022d44\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-page-id=\"K5cQdPyqAoIVz9xiCVzcrjK4n2e\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\">\n<div data-page-id=\"K5cQdPyqAoIVz9xiCVzcrjK4n2e\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\">\n<div>\n<div data-page-id=\"ZzVndCoYjoIIzhx50mjcQDcLnue\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\">\n<div>\n<div data-page-id=\"E2H8dLOPnoZCdXxlcqycdFg7nUh\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-TtyCdEftjoT60yxl5OFcQMX9nNh\">A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/blog\/printed-circuit-board-types-and-their-uses\/\" data-lark-is-custom=\"true\">printed circuit board<\/a> is the brain of any electronic device and such boards offer a stable platform in which you can connect components and use them to drive the functions of devices. PCB is best suited for <span style=\"color: #2ea121;\">DC<\/span><span style=\"color: #2ea121;\"> current<\/span>, but the major question is, &#8220;<strong>Can you use AC in a PCB<\/strong>&#8220;? To answer this question, let&#8217;s delve into the basics of PCB and see if AC can be utilized safely in these printed boards.<\/div><div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-TtyCdEftjoT60yxl5OFcQMX9nNh\"><br><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-YrfGdIiyMod1R9x6jJKcKisOnDf\"><strong>While we explain the process, consider taking a look at the <\/strong><strong>ELE<\/strong> <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/contact-us\/\" data-lark-is-custom=\"true\">contact page<\/a><\/strong><strong> if you are planning to get your circuit boards made. Check out <a href=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/\">ELEPCB<\/a>&#8216;s <\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/pcb-manufacturing-process-and-services\/\" data-lark-is-custom=\"true\">manufacture<\/a><\/strong><strong> and <\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/pcb-quality-control\/\" data-lark-is-custom=\"true\">quality control<\/a><\/strong><strong>\uff01&nbsp;<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-27fb4aef elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"27fb4aef\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-61710831\" data-id=\"61710831\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6c70bbc3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"6c70bbc3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-65a27757 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"65a27757\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4b9d88e4\" data-id=\"4b9d88e4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61edcde3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"61edcde3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b>AC and DC in PCB Technology<\/b><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-14cc4093 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"14cc4093\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2a7a15fe\" data-id=\"2a7a15fe\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5423dda8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5423dda8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-page-id=\"ZzVndCoYjoIIzhx50mjcQDcLnue\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div><div data-page-id=\"ZzVndCoYjoIIzhx50mjcQDcLnue\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div><div data-page-id=\"ZzVndCoYjoIIzhx50mjcQDcLnue\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div><div data-page-id=\"E2H8dLOPnoZCdXxlcqycdFg7nUh\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div>There are two types of current technologies which are known as <strong>alternating current<\/strong> and <strong>direct current<\/strong>. While alternating current moves in a sinusoidal wave within the circuit, it is perfect for applications such as <span style=\"color: #2ea121;\">homes and industrial use<\/span> because it can travel long distances. <span style=\"color: #2ea121;\">DC<\/span><span style=\"color: #2ea121;\"> current is a type that flows in one direction<\/span>, allowing it to provide constant voltage. This makes it suitable for small electronic devices that also include<a href=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/pcb-products\/\" data-lark-is-custom=\"true\"> PCB boards<\/a>.<\/div><div>\u00a0<\/div><div><strong>Direct current<\/strong><strong> is the preferred choice for most <\/strong><strong>PCB<\/strong><strong> applications<\/strong> because of a number of advantages. DC current provides <span style=\"color: #2ea121;\">a stable voltage<\/span> and <span style=\"color: #2ea121;\">unidirectional current<\/span>, allowing it to align with applications that need stable voltage in order to operate effectively. The use of DC current allows <span style=\"color: #2ea121;\">for lower signal interference and heating<\/span>, unlike AC current. The devices which are powered by DC circuits can also be optimized leading towards<span style=\"color: #2ea121;\"> lower energy consumption<\/span>, making it suitable for smart wearables and portable electronics.<\/div><div>\u00a0<\/div><div><b>DC is common among electronic devices, but there are instances where AC current is also needed.<\/b> Such devices include<strong> air conditioners, home electronics, and industrial machines<\/strong>. In these devices, the PCB includes components that can convert AC to DC. The components are designed to handle challenges that come with AC current.<\/div><div><span style=\"font-family: var( --e-global-typography-secondary-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-secondary-font-weight ); font-size: 1rem;\">To conclude,<\/span><span style=\"font-family: var( --e-global-typography-secondary-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-size: 1rem;\"><b> ELEPCB\u00a0<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-family: var( --e-global-typography-secondary-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-secondary-font-weight ); font-size: 1rem; white-space-collapse: preserve;\">made a table for better explanation.<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4557291 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4557291\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Table 1 Basic Explain of AC and DC<\/b><\/p>\n<p><byte-sheet-html-origin data-id=\"1731659540316\" data-version=\"4\" data-is-embed=\"true\" data-grid-line-hidden=\"false\" data-copy-type=\"col\" style=\"font-size: medium; text-align: start;\"><\/byte-sheet-html-origin><\/p><table style=\"border-collapse: collapse;\"><colgroup><col width=\"92\"><col width=\"340\"><col width=\"390\"><\/colgroup><tbody><tr height=\"34\"><td style=\"white-space: pre-wrap; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(177, 183, 192) rgb(177, 183, 192) rgb(222, 224, 227); border-image: initial; font-size: 14pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: middle; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; background-color: rgb(21, 32, 94); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;\">Type<\/td><td style=\"white-space: pre-wrap; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(177, 183, 192) rgb(177, 183, 192) rgb(222, 224, 227) rgb(222, 224, 227); border-image: initial; font-size: 14pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: middle; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; background-color: rgb(21, 32, 94); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;\">Specificities<\/td><td style=\"white-space: pre-wrap; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(177, 183, 192) rgb(177, 183, 192) rgb(222, 224, 227) rgb(222, 224, 227); border-image: initial; font-size: 14pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: middle; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; background-color: rgb(21, 32, 94); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;\">Application Scenarios<\/td><\/tr><tr height=\"117\"><td style=\"white-space: pre-wrap; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(177, 183, 192) rgb(177, 183, 192) rgb(222, 224, 227); border-image: initial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: middle; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; background-color: rgb(255, 245, 233); color: rgb(21, 32, 94); text-align: center;\">AC<\/td><td style=\"white-space: pre-wrap; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(177, 183, 192) rgb(177, 183, 192) rgb(222, 224, 227) rgb(222, 224, 227); border-image: initial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: middle; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; background-color: rgb(255, 245, 233); color: rgb(21, 32, 94); text-align: left;\">Travels in sine wave through circuits, hence can be used in long distances; thus, it was perfect for use both at home and in industries.<\/td><td style=\"white-space: pre-wrap; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(177, 183, 192) rgb(177, 183, 192) rgb(222, 224, 227) rgb(222, 224, 227); border-image: initial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: middle; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; background-color: rgb(255, 245, 233); color: rgb(21, 32, 94); text-align: left;\">It moves as a sine wave in a circuit, which is good for long distance transmission, working both domestic and industrially.<\/td><\/tr><tr height=\"109\"><td style=\"white-space: pre-wrap; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(177, 183, 192) rgb(177, 183, 192) rgb(222, 224, 227); border-image: initial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: middle; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; background-color: rgb(255, 245, 233); color: rgb(21, 32, 94); text-align: center;\">DC<\/td><td style=\"white-space: pre-wrap; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(177, 183, 192) rgb(177, 183, 192) rgb(222, 224, 227) rgb(222, 224, 227); border-image: initial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: middle; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; background-color: rgb(255, 245, 233); color: rgb(21, 32, 94); text-align: left;\">Unidirectional flow of current:<br>provides the same voltage, low interference in signals and heat generation, optimizes equipment to reduce energy consumption<\/td><td style=\"white-space: pre-wrap; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(177, 183, 192) rgb(177, 183, 192) rgb(222, 224, 227) rgb(222, 224, 227); border-image: initial; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: middle; word-break: break-word; overflow-wrap: break-word; background-color: rgb(255, 245, 233); color: rgb(21, 32, 94); text-align: left;\"><br>Small electronics appliances including PCBs, smart wearables, portable electronics, etc.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1bd5a17 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1bd5a17\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f409ff4\" data-id=\"f409ff4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7cbc02 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"b7cbc02\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-269c9818 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"269c9818\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-500d778e\" data-id=\"500d778e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2232a121 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2232a121\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b>Converting AC (Alternating Current) <\/b><br><b>to DC (Direct Current)<\/b><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-43b610f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"43b610f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-95c72ea\" data-id=\"95c72ea\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f44d06a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f44d06a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b>Why Do We Need to Convert AC to DC? <\/b><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3d23919 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3d23919\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9dce7fb\" data-id=\"9dce7fb\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31252fb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"31252fb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-page-id=\"E2H8dLOPnoZCdXxlcqycdFg7nUh\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-ZP4bduih2ofpIyxMVf3cNCtfn5e\"><div data-page-id=\"E2H8dLOPnoZCdXxlcqycdFg7nUh\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-ZP4bduih2ofpIyxMVf3cNCtfn5e\">AC current is made to withstand long distances and is efficient, but it can introduce fluctuations leading to <span style=\"color: #2ea121;\">incompatibility<\/span>. Due to this, it is important to convert AC to DC so that the devices can behave exactly as described.<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c791b22 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c791b22\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a83b205\" data-id=\"a83b205\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aeff6ae elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"aeff6ae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b>How Does it Work?<\/b><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-30e6b80 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"30e6b80\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-485c396\" data-id=\"485c396\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0fdd8ad elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0fdd8ad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-page-id=\"E2H8dLOPnoZCdXxlcqycdFg7nUh\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-MGyKdx2nvohOU7xdLq3ciIVmnSJ\"><div data-page-id=\"E2H8dLOPnoZCdXxlcqycdFg7nUh\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-MGyKdx2nvohOU7xdLq3ciIVmnSJ\">Printed circuit boards are made in such a way that can convert AC to DC, <strong>allowing the boards to provide constant electricity for powering up the essential controllers and MCUs in circuits<\/strong>.\u00a0<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7b8808c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7b8808c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8e282b0\" data-id=\"8e282b0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9496bab elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9496bab\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"573\" src=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Waveform-diagram-of-sinusoidal-AC-circuit-1024x734.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-15376\" alt=\"Waveform diagram of sinusoidal AC circuit\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Waveform-diagram-of-sinusoidal-AC-circuit-1024x734.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Waveform-diagram-of-sinusoidal-AC-circuit-300x215.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Waveform-diagram-of-sinusoidal-AC-circuit-768x550.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Waveform-diagram-of-sinusoidal-AC-circuit-1536x1100.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Waveform-diagram-of-sinusoidal-AC-circuit-2048x1467.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-28cd0ce\" data-id=\"28cd0ce\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4615d3f elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4615d3f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1068\" src=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/A-typical-bridge-rectifier-circuit-diagram.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-15373\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/A-typical-bridge-rectifier-circuit-diagram.jpg 2000w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/A-typical-bridge-rectifier-circuit-diagram-300x160.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/A-typical-bridge-rectifier-circuit-diagram-1024x547.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/A-typical-bridge-rectifier-circuit-diagram-768x410.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/A-typical-bridge-rectifier-circuit-diagram-1536x820.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1cbd733 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1cbd733\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9b5d93d\" data-id=\"9b5d93d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-822c8fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"822c8fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-lark-html-role=\"root\"><ul><li><span class=\"text-only\" data-eleid=\"3\">First, it requires a <span class=\"text-only text-with-abbreviation text-with-abbreviation-bottomline windows-bottomline\">rectifier<\/span> circuit. In this case, a full-wave rectifier would rectify the AC input-a diode bridge rectifier.<\/span><span class=\"text-only\" data-eleid=\"3\">For conducting the diodes in the bridge during the two halves of the AC cycle to ensure that current flows only in one direction, it is still pulsating DC in nature.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"text-only\" data-eleid=\"3\">Next comes the smoothing <span class=\"text-only text-with-abbreviation text-with-abbreviation-bottomline windows-bottomline\">filter<\/span>. Normally, a large-value capacitor serving as a charge reservoir is used. This will tend to charge at the peaks of the pulsating DC and discharge at the troughs. The end result of this action will be that the ripple factor will be reduced with this type of capacitor. In some cases, an <span class=\"text-only text-with-abbreviation text-with-abbreviation-bottomline windows-bottomline\">inductor<\/span> can also be added along with a capacitor for better filtering.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"text-only\" data-eleid=\"3\">Finally, in order to feed sensitive electronic equipment with a stable <span class=\"text-only text-with-abbreviation text-with-abbreviation-bottomline windows-bottomline\">DC<\/span> output voltage, a <span class=\"text-only text-with-abbreviation text-with-abbreviation-bottomline windows-bottomline\">voltage regulator<\/span> may also be employed.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-172036d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"172036d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8f893a3\" data-id=\"8f893a3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f3cd057 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f3cd057\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b>Quick Scan of Types Of AC<\/b><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6d0c58b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6d0c58b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c34c6ab\" data-id=\"c34c6ab\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a5ffbb elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0a5ffbb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/AC-Types-768x768.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-15374\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/AC-Types-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/AC-Types-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/AC-Types-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/AC-Types-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/AC-Types.jpg 1118w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-648732f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"648732f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ef64795\" data-id=\"ef64795\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ee787b8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"ee787b8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7ea0fab elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7ea0fab\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2a4584b\" data-id=\"2a4584b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-77a6f88 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"77a6f88\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b>The Components Work Side By Side to Convert AC to DC:<\/b><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-132be2f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"132be2f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-13c590e\" data-id=\"13c590e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b61b33d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b61b33d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-page-id=\"E2H8dLOPnoZCdXxlcqycdFg7nUh\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Ycmdd26b5oSXxTxUYLUcggoknpg\"><div data-page-id=\"E2H8dLOPnoZCdXxlcqycdFg7nUh\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Ycmdd26b5oSXxTxUYLUcggoknpg\">So, the question is, <strong>which of the following components converts AC to DC<\/strong>? A various number of components work side by side to convert AC to DC.<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-37696f2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"37696f2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-928d5b7\" data-id=\"928d5b7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2384ddc elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2384ddc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"670\" height=\"514\" src=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Rectifiers.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-15350\" alt=\"Rectifiers\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Rectifiers.jpg 670w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Rectifiers-300x230.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 670px) 100vw, 670px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a07fd89\" data-id=\"a07fd89\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e01193c elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e01193c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Transformers.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-15351\" alt=\"transformers\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Transformers.jpg 2000w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Transformers-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Transformers-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Transformers-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Transformers-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Transformers-1536x1536.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2a6f768\" data-id=\"2a6f768\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6fb4fb5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6fb4fb5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Regulators-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-15352\" alt=\"Regulators\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Regulators-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Regulators-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Regulators-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Regulators-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Regulators-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Regulators-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Regulators-2048x2048.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-405b47a2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"405b47a2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-29264e67\" data-id=\"29264e67\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-5be412cb elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5be412cb\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-b7d4ca3\" data-id=\"b7d4ca3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-87f3ec7 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"87f3ec7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-page-id=\"ZzVndCoYjoIIzhx50mjcQDcLnue\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\">\n<div data-page-id=\"ZzVndCoYjoIIzhx50mjcQDcLnue\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\">\n<div data-page-id=\"ZzVndCoYjoIIzhx50mjcQDcLnue\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\">\n<div>&nbsp; &nbsp; <b>1.&nbsp;<\/b><strong style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">Rectifiers:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div>\n<div data-page-id=\"E2H8dLOPnoZCdXxlcqycdFg7nUh\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\">\n<div class=\" old-record-id-F5iQdF9zWod1aaxSGAycoShCn3E\">\n<ul>\n<li>Rectifiers are bridge circuits that are made up of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/blog\/how-to-test-a-diode-in-a-circuit\/\" data-lark-is-custom=\"true\">diodes<\/a> that <span style=\"color: #2ea121;\">allow the movement of current in one direction only<\/span>. The diodes are arranged in such a way that <u>they block the sinusoidal nature, providing a lean <\/u><u>DC<\/u><u> current output<\/u>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-04f0586\" data-id=\"04f0586\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-621bc5e elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"621bc5e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-page-id=\"ZzVndCoYjoIIzhx50mjcQDcLnue\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\">\n<div data-page-id=\"ZzVndCoYjoIIzhx50mjcQDcLnue\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\">\n<div data-page-id=\"ZzVndCoYjoIIzhx50mjcQDcLnue\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\">\n<div>&nbsp; &nbsp; <b>2.<\/b>&nbsp;<strong style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">Transformers:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">The next crucial component in covering AC to DC is transformers. Transformers are used to <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 1rem; color: #2ea121;\">bring AC voltage to a suitable range before passing them through rectifiers<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">. Transformers either <u>step down or step up voltage<\/u>, depending on the device&#8217;s requirements.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-42b36dd1\" data-id=\"42b36dd1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a17340c elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1a17340c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-page-id=\"ZzVndCoYjoIIzhx50mjcQDcLnue\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\">\n<div>&nbsp;<b> &nbsp; 3.&nbsp;<\/b><strong style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">Regulators<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">Once the AC is converted into DC, voltage regulators are used to <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 1rem; color: #2ea121;\">stabilize the output voltage to a consistent level, mitigating the fluctuations and preventing damage to sensitive components<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\"> in circuit boards.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-62d21d0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"62d21d0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2bee99f\" data-id=\"2bee99f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-71efac7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"71efac7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a67b27e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a67b27e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4bdd3c7\" data-id=\"4bdd3c7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-370be65 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"370be65\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b>Applications of AC in PCBs<\/b><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f7406c4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f7406c4\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-57775cd\" data-id=\"57775cd\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aaf3c61 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"aaf3c61\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-page-id=\"E2H8dLOPnoZCdXxlcqycdFg7nUh\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div><div data-page-id=\"E2H8dLOPnoZCdXxlcqycdFg7nUh\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div>AC current is widely used in PCBs to handle the operation of the systems. Here are some examples.<\/div><ul><li data-list=\"bullet\">One of the widely used examples is <strong>Air conditioners<\/strong>.<span style=\"color: #2ea121;\"> PCBs in <\/span><span style=\"color: #2ea121;\">ACs<\/span><span style=\"color: #2ea121;\"> are used to control a variety of functions, sensors, and control panels.<\/span> The PCB circuit in Air conditioners uses specific components to distribute AC power including transformers and rectifiers. While alternating current is used to drive the compressor, fan, and other motor-driven components, DC is used to control the PCB circuitry. In circuit board in air conditioner, AC voltage is converted using the rectifiers, and the output DC is used to handle displays, microcontrollers, and modules.<\/li><li data-list=\"bullet\">Talking about other applications, AC is used in high-power applications such as <strong>inverters<\/strong>. The PCB of the inverter converts AC to DC and is attached to<span style=\"color: #2ea121;\"> solar panels and batteries to power up the homes<\/span>. Inverters use specialized PCB boards that allow the smooth conversion of AC to DC and vice-versa, providing optimized energy solutions.<\/li><li data-list=\"bullet\">Another use of AC PCBs is in <strong>motor operating systems<\/strong>. The motors used in industrial applications such as <span style=\"color: #2ea121;\">washing machines, and coolers<\/span> require a regular AC supply to operate effectively. The PCB of such systems is designed in such a way that they can directly handle AC current using robust components.<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-132a509 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"132a509\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ddc72ac\" data-id=\"ddc72ac\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ce29c0b elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"ce29c0b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-837e8c0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"837e8c0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-43968c3\" data-id=\"43968c3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a080ad9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a080ad9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b>What are the Challenges of <\/b><br><b>Using AC in PCB Boards?<\/b><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ffba44e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ffba44e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-99b1c18\" data-id=\"99b1c18\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-429923b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"429923b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-page-id=\"E2H8dLOPnoZCdXxlcqycdFg7nUh\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-BDb1dFe7Koun56xc2tycara4nj7\"><div data-page-id=\"E2H8dLOPnoZCdXxlcqycdFg7nUh\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-BDb1dFe7Koun56xc2tycara4nj7\">The use of alternating current in PCB comes with significant challenges that <strong>if not catered through can lead to component damage and mishaps<\/strong>.<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c655529 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c655529\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bcf12e7\" data-id=\"bcf12e7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e1c448 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8e1c448\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b>Thermal Buildup<\/b><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b0dbd09 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b0dbd09\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bb14430\" data-id=\"bb14430\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cb97fc7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cb97fc7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-page-id=\"E2H8dLOPnoZCdXxlcqycdFg7nUh\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-IgQ4dH31OoAkE5x5poVc2YvJnRf\"><div data-page-id=\"E2H8dLOPnoZCdXxlcqycdFg7nUh\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-IgQ4dH31OoAkE5x5poVc2YvJnRf\">One of the significant issues with AC current is managing the complex nature of alternating current. Due to the change of <span style=\"color: #2ea121;\">direction<\/span>, AC can induce heat and noise in the system. Where DC has a flat line, <span style=\"color: #2ea121;\">AC current oscillating nature <\/span>leads to more power consumption. This can cause components to heat up. To prevent that, proper<a href=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/blog\/pcb-thermal-management\/\" data-lark-is-custom=\"true\"> heat management<\/a> components like heat sinks and thermal vias are used. Moreover, a strategically designed layout technique is also used to prevent further heat buildup.<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c0dcda8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c0dcda8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a4a0015\" data-id=\"a4a0015\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c95f9fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c95f9fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b>Electromagnetic Interference<\/b><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-30a53ae elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"30a53ae\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3c2d858\" data-id=\"3c2d858\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bb729a7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bb729a7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-page-id=\"E2H8dLOPnoZCdXxlcqycdFg7nUh\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-RziqdelgLoNvebxHy9Vc5Kctnxe\">\n<div data-page-id=\"E2H8dLOPnoZCdXxlcqycdFg7nUh\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\">\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-RziqdelgLoNvebxHy9Vc5Kctnxe\">The nature of alternating current induces <strong>electromagnetic interference<\/strong> that can interfere with signals. The PCBs that use both AC and DC lines can have erratic behavior and also damage <span style=\"color: #2ea121;\">sensitive DC components such as microcontrollers and sensors<\/span>. This leads to the lower performance of the circuit and lower signal quality.<\/div><div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-RziqdelgLoNvebxHy9Vc5Kctnxe\"><br><\/div>\n<div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-U2n3dNR3EoAcbcx2nsdcz5o5nLd\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/pcb-layout-design-process-and-guidelines\/\" data-lark-is-custom=\"true\">design<\/a> of AC PCBs is important for effectively managing the challenges associated with the alternating current. The designers must select the right components that can resist the <span style=\"color: #2ea121;\">nature of AC current<\/span>, <span style=\"color: #2ea121;\">phase shifts, and fluctuations<\/span>. Apart from selection, the trace routes, placement of components, and spacing are also considered so that the crosstalk can be at a minimum level, leading toward the perfect operation of AC PCBs.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-31f85a26 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"31f85a26\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-33f1637a\" data-id=\"33f1637a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-20fec0c9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"20fec0c9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-52caf8f2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"52caf8f2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3dc68afa\" data-id=\"3dc68afa\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-117387cd elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"117387cd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b>Conclusion<\/b><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2fe5e5bd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2fe5e5bd\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-52c4b6cb\" data-id=\"52c4b6cb\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3337c0fd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3337c0fd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-page-id=\"K5cQdPyqAoIVz9xiCVzcrjK4n2e\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div><div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-RHB0dARegoArcrxgeVscgyK2nth\"><div data-page-id=\"E2H8dLOPnoZCdXxlcqycdFg7nUh\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Bldsd8QrRo0abZxyKkccZIrWnu5\">Wrapping up, alternating current holds the capability to be used in printed circuits. But, to do that, it is important to know about the parameters and factors that can <span style=\"color: #2ea121;\"><strong>handle the alternating nature of AC<\/strong><\/span>. While DC is used in circuits such as <span style=\"color: #2ea121;\">circuit boards in air conditioners<\/span> because of its simple nature, AC is also incorporated, but with additional components that make the operation of systems as they are defined.<\/div><div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Hn0ud55vro4spLxnZQAcMLFIn7b\">If you are interested in further designing the PCB and how AC is used along with the DC current, <em><strong>consider taking your queries to <\/strong><\/em><em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/\" data-lark-is-custom=\"true\">ELE<\/a><\/strong><\/em>. The expert team will give you detailed insights into the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/pcb-layout-design-process-and-guidelines\/\" data-lark-is-custom=\"true\">design<\/a> features, along with helping you choose the components that can handle the nature of AC sine waves.<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-90d7d19 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"90d7d19\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-62c696b7\" data-id=\"62c696b7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28722dee elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"28722dee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b>FAQs<\/b><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-65069681 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"65069681\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-69c2230\" data-id=\"69c2230\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4140a84d elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"4140a84d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1091\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1091\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Q1: Can you use AC in a PCB?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1091\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1091\"><div data-page-id=\"K5cQdPyqAoIVz9xiCVzcrjK4n2e\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-KHCidYRV6oLhKyxJRZwcIH74nFb\"><div data-page-id=\"E2H8dLOPnoZCdXxlcqycdFg7nUh\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-VdvSdjC2Fo5DMGxKpmHcoDDqn7g\">Yes, AC can be used in PCB design. However, in order to do that, you will need additional <a href=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/blog\/pcb-components-sourcing\/\" data-lark-is-custom=\"true\">component<\/a>s and design parameters that can manage the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/blog\/pcb-shielding-basics-to-emi-and-rfi\/\" data-lark-is-custom=\"true\"> EMI<\/a>, heat dissipation, and stability.<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1092\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1092\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Q2: Why is DC commonly used in PCB applications?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1092\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1092\"><div data-page-id=\"K5cQdPyqAoIVz9xiCVzcrjK4n2e\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-BWQ0dJKPTovPhYx6XTfc9xMAngc\"><div data-page-id=\"E2H8dLOPnoZCdXxlcqycdFg7nUh\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-WZasdVkfAoyFWhxiUpXcG8fYnxd\">Direct current is preferred because of its flat-line nature, leading to a lower risk of interference, and making <a href=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/blog\/heavy-copper-pcb\/\" data-lark-is-custom=\"true\">power management<\/a> more optimized. Since DC provides stability, it makes it perfect for applications that need a constant supply of voltage.<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1093\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1093\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Q3: Which of the Following Components Converts AC to DC?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1093\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1093\"><div data-page-id=\"K5cQdPyqAoIVz9xiCVzcrjK4n2e\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div class=\" old-record-id-VIvSds1JnokGWWxGglucirLXn4O\"><div data-page-id=\"E2H8dLOPnoZCdXxlcqycdFg7nUh\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-DT9cdDdPZoVKvaxxs1Zc1TeqnG1\">For converting Alternating Current to DC, a series of components take the role in this process. The components are<\/div><ul class=\"list-bullet1\"><li class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-EhdDdqDS5o9mIpxpPOtc2iBInrc\" data-list=\"bullet\"><div>Transformers<\/div><\/li><li class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-CywddlgraoqSFqxT0GlcfOphnWZ\" data-list=\"bullet\"><div>Rectifiers<\/div><\/li><li class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-QKfHdmy2ConUHHxgKercTLVZnxL\" data-list=\"bullet\"><div>Voltage regulators<\/div><\/li><li class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-HewMd1vkloAmlKxQvQPcdz4bnPS\" data-list=\"bullet\"><div>Capacitors<\/div><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-CBQgdwL6lo2j6SxGYXfclfK9nPh\">All these components work side by side to convert AC to direct current, making it suitable for DC-powered components.<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1094\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1094\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Q4: What are the Real-Life Applications of Alternating Current in PCB Circuits?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1094\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1094\"><div data-page-id=\"K5cQdPyqAoIVz9xiCVzcrjK4n2e\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div class=\" old-record-id-VIvSds1JnokGWWxGglucirLXn4O\"><div data-page-id=\"K5cQdPyqAoIVz9xiCVzcrjK4n2e\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-JG9ldpHkroz4L3xpukaciJytnNb\"><div data-page-id=\"E2H8dLOPnoZCdXxlcqycdFg7nUh\" data-lark-html-role=\"root\" data-docx-has-block-data=\"false\"><div class=\"ace-line ace-line old-record-id-HYd7dRGFuoXC8AxF2cjcQ3FInih\">AC in PCBs is used for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/applications\/\" data-lark-is-custom=\"true\">application<\/a>s that require high power. The applications include inverters, solar MPPTs, washing machines, air conditioners, and three-phase motors.<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7a558bbc elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7a558bbc\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3623afdf\" data-id=\"3623afdf\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7025bc9f elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"7025bc9f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\">\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"section\" data-elementor-id=\"2056\" class=\"elementor elementor-2056\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6012901 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6012901\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-afac9b2\" data-id=\"afac9b2\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b379375 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"b379375\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/pcb-products\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/white-bg-2-768x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-15779\" alt=\"pcb and pcba products 1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/white-bg-2-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/white-bg-2-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/white-bg-2-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/white-bg-2-1536x2048.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/white-bg-2-scaled.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8968fc1\" data-id=\"8968fc1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c0c3b5d elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c0c3b5d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/contact-us\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/contact-us-1024x683.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-15819\" alt=\"contact us\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/contact-us-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/contact-us-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/contact-us-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/contact-us-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/contact-us-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a17958a\" data-id=\"a17958a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4326577 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4326577\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/pcb-products\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/white-bg-1-768x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-15778\" alt=\"pcb and pcba products 2\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/white-bg-1-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/white-bg-1-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/white-bg-1-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/white-bg-1-1536x2048.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/white-bg-1-scaled.jpg 1921w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3dd32bd7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3dd32bd7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-30e73de5\" data-id=\"30e73de5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap 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Guide to PCB Inspection Methods-ELE PCB\" \/>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"queried_id\" value=\"4187\"\/>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-form-fields-wrapper elementor-labels-above\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-field-type-text elementor-field-group elementor-column elementor-field-group-name elementor-col-100\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"form-field-name\" class=\"elementor-field-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tYour Name\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input size=\"1\" type=\"text\" name=\"form_fields[name]\" id=\"form-field-name\" class=\"elementor-field elementor-size-sm  elementor-field-textual\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-field-type-email elementor-field-group elementor-column elementor-field-group-message elementor-col-50\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"form-field-message\" class=\"elementor-field-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tEmail Address\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input size=\"1\" type=\"email\" name=\"form_fields[message]\" id=\"form-field-message\" class=\"elementor-field elementor-size-sm  elementor-field-textual\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-field-type-tel elementor-field-group elementor-column elementor-field-group-field_373bda7 elementor-col-50\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"form-field-field_373bda7\" class=\"elementor-field-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tPhone Number\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input size=\"1\" type=\"tel\" name=\"form_fields[field_373bda7]\" id=\"form-field-field_373bda7\" class=\"elementor-field elementor-size-sm  elementor-field-textual\" pattern=\"[0-9()#&amp;+*-=.]+\" title=\"Csak a sz\u00e1mok \u00e9s telefonkarakterek (#, -, * stb.) fogadhat\u00f3k el.\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-field-type-checkbox elementor-field-group elementor-column elementor-field-group-field_c168eb1 elementor-col-100\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"form-field-field_c168eb1\" class=\"elementor-field-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tI am interested in (select all that apply)\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-field-subgroup  elementor-subgroup-inline\"><span class=\"elementor-field-option\"><input type=\"checkbox\" value=\"Rigid PCBs\" id=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-0\" name=\"form_fields[field_c168eb1][]\"> <label for=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-0\">Rigid PCBs<\/label><\/span><span class=\"elementor-field-option\"><input type=\"checkbox\" value=\"Flexible Printed Circuit Boards\" id=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-1\" name=\"form_fields[field_c168eb1][]\"> <label for=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-1\">Flexible Printed Circuit Boards<\/label><\/span><span class=\"elementor-field-option\"><input type=\"checkbox\" value=\"Flexible Aluminum PCBs\" id=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-2\" name=\"form_fields[field_c168eb1][]\"> <label for=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-2\">Flexible Aluminum PCBs<\/label><\/span><span class=\"elementor-field-option\"><input type=\"checkbox\" value=\"Flexible PCB Microcircuits\" id=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-3\" name=\"form_fields[field_c168eb1][]\"> <label for=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-3\">Flexible PCB Microcircuits<\/label><\/span><span class=\"elementor-field-option\"><input type=\"checkbox\" value=\"Ultra-Thin Flexible PCBs\" id=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-4\" name=\"form_fields[field_c168eb1][]\"> <label for=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-4\">Ultra-Thin Flexible PCBs<\/label><\/span><span class=\"elementor-field-option\"><input type=\"checkbox\" value=\"Rigid-Flex\" id=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-5\" name=\"form_fields[field_c168eb1][]\"> <label for=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-5\">Rigid-Flex<\/label><\/span><span class=\"elementor-field-option\"><input type=\"checkbox\" value=\"Ceramic Printed Circuit Boards\" id=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-6\" name=\"form_fields[field_c168eb1][]\"> <label for=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-6\">Ceramic Printed Circuit Boards<\/label><\/span><span class=\"elementor-field-option\"><input type=\"checkbox\" value=\"Aluminum Printed Circuit Boards\" id=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-7\" name=\"form_fields[field_c168eb1][]\"> <label for=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-7\">Aluminum Printed Circuit Boards<\/label><\/span><span class=\"elementor-field-option\"><input type=\"checkbox\" value=\"Copper Core\" id=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-8\" name=\"form_fields[field_c168eb1][]\"> <label for=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-8\">Copper Core<\/label><\/span><span class=\"elementor-field-option\"><input type=\"checkbox\" value=\"IC Substrates &amp; Interposer\" id=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-9\" name=\"form_fields[field_c168eb1][]\"> <label for=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-9\">IC Substrates & Interposer<\/label><\/span><span class=\"elementor-field-option\"><input type=\"checkbox\" value=\"High TG PCBs\" id=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-10\" name=\"form_fields[field_c168eb1][]\"> <label for=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-10\">High TG PCBs<\/label><\/span><span class=\"elementor-field-option\"><input type=\"checkbox\" value=\"Heavy Copper\" id=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-11\" name=\"form_fields[field_c168eb1][]\"> <label for=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-11\">Heavy Copper<\/label><\/span><span class=\"elementor-field-option\"><input type=\"checkbox\" value=\"PCB Assembly\" id=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-12\" name=\"form_fields[field_c168eb1][]\"> <label for=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-12\">PCB Assembly<\/label><\/span><span class=\"elementor-field-option\"><input type=\"checkbox\" value=\"Components Sourcing\" id=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-13\" name=\"form_fields[field_c168eb1][]\"> <label for=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-13\">Components Sourcing<\/label><\/span><span class=\"elementor-field-option\"><input type=\"checkbox\" value=\"Other\" id=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-14\" name=\"form_fields[field_c168eb1][]\"> <label for=\"form-field-field_c168eb1-14\">Other<\/label><\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-field-type-upload elementor-field-group elementor-column elementor-field-group-field_2cea676 elementor-col-100\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"form-field-field_2cea676\" class=\"elementor-field-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tUpload Your Files (Optional)\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"file\" name=\"form_fields[field_2cea676]\" id=\"form-field-field_2cea676\" class=\"elementor-field elementor-size-sm  elementor-upload-field\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-field-type-textarea elementor-field-group elementor-column elementor-field-group-field_9ceb2c8 elementor-col-100\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"form-field-field_9ceb2c8\" class=\"elementor-field-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMessage\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<textarea class=\"elementor-field-textual elementor-field  elementor-size-sm\" name=\"form_fields[field_9ceb2c8]\" id=\"form-field-field_9ceb2c8\" rows=\"4\"><\/textarea>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-field-group elementor-column elementor-field-type-submit elementor-col-100 e-form__buttons\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"elementor-button elementor-size-sm\" type=\"submit\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Submit<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/form>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-123957a9\" data-id=\"123957a9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A nyomtatott \u00e1ramk\u00f6ri lap minden elektronikus eszk\u00f6z agya, \u00e9s az ilyen lapok stabil platformot k\u00edn\u00e1lnak, amelyen csatlakoztathatja az alkatr\u00e9szeket, \u00e9s haszn\u00e1lhatja \u0151ket az eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k funkci\u00f3inak vez\u00e9rl\u00e9s\u00e9re. A NY\u00c1K a legjobban alkalmas az egyen\u00e1ramra, de a f\u0151 k\u00e9rd\u00e9s az, hogy \u201cHaszn\u00e1lhat-e v\u00e1ltakoz\u00f3 \u00e1ramot egy NY\u00c1K-ban\u201d?<\/p>","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":15382,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[44],"tags":[236,134,233],"class_list":["post-15320","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-electronic-components","tag-pcb-design","tag-pcb-technique"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15320","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15320"}],"version-history":[{"count":57,"href":"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15320\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17773,"href":"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15320\/revisions\/17773"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15382"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15320"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15320"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.elepcb.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15320"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}